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Contents: Part 1:     Why use supplementary materials?
  Part 2:     General principles
  Part 3:     Correcting students
  Part 4:     Further study

 

    Part 2: General Principles


As deceptively easy as our handouts may appear, they should never deflect from the principles of effective teaching, or mislead you into avoiding preparing properly for every class that you teach!

Even the authors of these handouts may find themselves caught out in class if they've not thought through how to use these supplementary materials effectively. So;

1. Prepare

Consider carefully your aims and objectives of the entire class and hence if supplementary materials are really necessary. If you have a text, will that suffice? Will your students have any problems? You know your students best and can anticipate difficulties. Will the book fully explain and illustrate material covered? Teachers can easily describe textbooks as 'bad' however bad textbooks are quite rare - because they simply don't sell. The same - unfortunately - can't be said of ill-prepared teachers!

So, you need supplementary material... but when to use it? Is it a 'warmer'? And end of class review? Will it fit neatly between sections in the textbook? Have you allocated appropriate time for it? Will your students need more or less time to complete the activities than Handouts Online recommends?

2. Consider subject matter

Choose subject matter carefully! Is this handout appropriate to my course? Do the students need to study this? Did they understand it enough last class? Am I just looking to fill time? Does the supplementary material offer a new approach to material I need to present?

3. Anticipate problems

"Treat the handout as
part
of the regular
curriculum."

Is it level appropriate for your students? Can you extend the activity yourself? Can you make it more relevant to your particular class? Think about the worst-case scenario and how you'd deal with in. In other words, treat the handout as part of the regular curriculum.

 

4. Have fun!

Supplementary material is supposed to provide a different approach to the class topic, provide a change in atmosphere and/or a break from the regular curriculum. Handouts Online material is designed to be practical but also fun. Go for it! Let the students get involved!

5. Be flexible.

Sometimes handouts can get out-of hand! This can be a good thing where the students are using target vocabulary or structures correctly, learning from errors and the teacher is effectively managing and monitoring activities including effective feedback. Why interrupt students effective language production time, purely to keep to your own inflexible class plan?



 Next Page: Using different kinds of activities.

 

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